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Police Powers & The Common Law

When considering police powers, particularly concerning search and seizure of property, we think first of powers derived from statute, which leads us to the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984. On occasion, however, statute does not provide police with effective powers, and the question arises as to whether their actions will be lawful if they… Continue reading Police Powers & The Common Law

Trial of Sexual Offences

The Law Commission is tasked with keeping the law under review and this week presented a consultation paper discussing significant reforms to the trial of sexual offences, including rape.   Why Was the Review Carried Out?   In its End-to-End Rape Review, the Government looked at the decline in conviction rates since 2016 – one… Continue reading Trial of Sexual Offences

“Encouraging Serious Self-Harm” to Become a Criminal Offence

Ipsos polling shows that more than 2 in 3 (67 %) of UK adults are worried about seeing content promoting or advocating self-harm while online. In 2021 the Law Commission recommended that individuals responsible for encouraging or assisting serious self-harm should be better held to account by criminal law. It is argued that once the… Continue reading “Encouraging Serious Self-Harm” to Become a Criminal Offence

New Public Order Laws

Current legislation to manage protests provides predominantly for powers to counter behaviours at protests which are violent or distressing to the public. These powers include those under the Public Order Act 1986 (the “1986 Act”) which provides the police with powers to manage public processions and assemblies, including protests.  Sections 12 and 14 of the… Continue reading New Public Order Laws

Blood Test for Sleepy Drivers Could Pave Way for Prosecutions

A blood test to measure whether a driver who has caused an accident was impaired by lack of sleep could be available within two years, making it easier to legislate against drowsy drivers or their employers. Globally, more than 1.35 million people are fatally injured in road traffic crashes, with an additional 20–50 million people… Continue reading Blood Test for Sleepy Drivers Could Pave Way for Prosecutions

Animal Cruelty – New Sentencing Guidelines

Updated sentencing guidelines for animal cruelty offences that reflect changes introduced by the Animal Welfare (Sentencing) Act 2021, were published on the 10th of May by the Sentencing Council following consultation.  For the first time, a new ‘Animal cruelty’ guideline gives judges and magistrates in England and Wales guidance for sentencing the most serious animal… Continue reading Animal Cruelty – New Sentencing Guidelines

Female Offender Strategy

The government has set out proposals to reduce women’s offending over the period of the 2022–25. This Delivery Plan sets out how the Government will deliver four key priorities to reduce women’s offending over the next three years.        These are:  Fewer women entering the justice system and reoffending  Fewer women serving short… Continue reading Female Offender Strategy